那么，明天用什么电池？

Et demain, quelles batteries ?

CEA Enterprise 2026-06-10 10:00 Original

摘要
尽管锂离子电池持续提升性能并主导市场，但中国在该领域占据优势，未来的电池研发仍在同步推进，探索固态、锂硫等多条技术路线以应对航空、重型运输等新场景需求。

在锂离子电池市场持续扩张与性能提升的同时，未来电池的研发仍在加速推进，中国在整个市场中占据主导地位。本文梳理了业内正在探索的主要技术方向，及其所面向的未来应用场景。

Summary
Research into next-generation batteries is advancing alongside the dominance of lithium-ion technology, with China leading the market. The article explores various avenues under development for future applications, though no specific companies or breakthroughs are named. The ongoing R&D aims to unlock new uses beyond current lithium-ion capabilities.

Lithium-ion batteries continue to advance in performance while saturating the market. In parallel, R&D into next-generation battery technologies is progressing, within a landscape dominated by China. The article surveys the technological paths under exploration and the future applications they aim to serve.

Résumé
Le marché des batteries reste dominé par la Chine tandis que les batteries lithium-ion gagnent en performance. La R&D explore de nouvelles pistes pour les batteries du futur, destinées à de nouveaux usages encore à définir.

Alors que les batteries lithium-ion inondent le marché tout en continuant à gagner en performance, la R&D sur les batteries du futur avance en parallèle, dans un marché dominé par la Chine. Quelles sont les pistes explorées, et pour quels usages futurs ? On fait le point.

AI Insight

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Core Point

The article surveys R&D into post-lithium-ion batteries (solid-state, sodium-ion) amid China's market dominance, highlighting future applications in mobility and grid storage.

Industry Impact

Energy: High — next-gen batteries critical for grid-scale storage and renewable integration.
Automotive: High — solid-state and sodium-ion could reshape EV cost and performance.
Terminals/Consumer Electronics: Medium — safer, longer-lasting batteries for portable devices.

Tracking

Monitor — evolving battery chemistries will influence energy transition and automotive supply chains.